Best Medical Malpractice Attorneys for Injured Patients

Medical malpractice lawyers step in after a doctor, nurse, or hospital makes a mistake that harms a patient. They take on missed cancer diagnoses, surgical errors, birth injuries, and wrong medications. An attorney usually has outside doctors review the records to show the care fell below the accepted standard. A successful claim can cover medical bills, lost wages, and future care. The firms below practice in New York, Florida, Kentucky, New Mexico, and several other states.

Listed Medical Malpractice Lawyers are ranked by one score, applied the same way to every firm. It draws on public signals, including:

  • Client satisfaction and overall online reputation
  • The volume and consistency of client feedback
  • How established the firm is
  • Peer recognition within the legal community and across the web

Rankings are calculated independently from public data. Paid placements don't change a listing's score.

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Medical Malpractice Law Firms by City

Leading Medical Negligence Lawyers for Misdiagnosis & Surgical Errors

Screenshot of the Lytal, Reiter, Smith, Ivey & Fronrath Website

Lytal, Reiter, Smith, Ivey & Fronrath handles nursing home abuse cases from its Boca Raton office. The Florida injury firm has taken negligence claims to court for more than 40 years. Its wins for clients add up to billions of dollars.

Attorneys pursue claims for physical, emotional, and sexual abuse, as well as neglect. They also take medical malpractice, brain injury, and wrongful death cases. Spanish-speaking clients have their own phone line. You pay no fee unless the firm wins.

Screenshot of the Block O'Toole & Murphy Website
1 Penn Plaza Suite 4850, New York, NY 10119, USA

Block O'Toole & Murphy is a New York City injury firm that has recovered over $2 billion. Its record includes a $110 million verdict for a paralyzed cyclist in Brooklyn. Since 2012, no New York firm has reported more million-dollar results each year.

The trial team includes former prosecutors and limits the number of cases it accepts. Practice areas cover medical malpractice, wrongful death, and construction and car accidents. The office sits above Penn Station and serves clients in Spanish and Polish.

Screenshot of the Sackstein Sackstein & Lee, LLP Website
1140 Franklin Ave #210, Garden City, NY 11530, USA

Sackstein Sackstein & Lee has represented injured New Yorkers since 1952. Harvey A. Sackstein founded the family firm, which now has offices in Garden City, Flushing, and Brooklyn.

Its Long Island personal injury lawyers take medical malpractice and nursing home cases. They also handle car, construction, and work accidents. Results include a $12 million construction settlement and a $10 million auto settlement. The firm's website is available in English, Spanish, Korean, and Chinese. Staff take calls 24/7, and you owe nothing unless they recover money for you.

Screenshot of the The Rizzuto Law Firm Website
50 Charles Lindbergh Blvd #501, Uniondale, NY 11553, USA

The Rizzuto Law Firm is a Long Island personal injury practice based in Uniondale. It also has offices in the Bronx and New Rochelle.

Its malpractice work includes a $1.3 million settlement for a missed lung cancer diagnosis. The firm also recovered $435,000 from a Brooklyn nursing home over a resident's stage IV bedsores. Less common cases include funeral home neglect and cosmetic surgery injuries. Case evaluations are free.

Screenshot of the Duffy & Duffy, PLLC Website
1370 RXR Plaza, Uniondale, NY 11556, USA

Duffy & Duffy focuses on medical malpractice and nursing home negligence in Uniondale, Long Island. The firm has recovered nearly $1 billion in verdicts and settlements.

Results include a $109 million verdict for a brain-injured patient. Another case brought over $80 million for an infant hurt at birth. Its lawyers have settled more than 250 malpractice cases and also handle hospital negligence claims. They serve all five boroughs, Long Island, and Westchester County. Cases run on a contingent fee, so you pay nothing upfront.

Screenshot of the Rheingold Giuffra Ruffo Plotkin & Hellman LLP Website

Rheingold Giuffra Ruffo Plotkin & Hellman is a Manhattan trial firm with 50+ years in injury law. It has recovered over $2 billion for clients.

Medical negligence is a core practice, including:

  • surgical and anesthesia errors
  • cancer and stroke misdiagnosis
  • birth injuries and defective medical devices

The firm also handles dangerous drug and sexual abuse claims. Medical, scientific, and economic experts work alongside its attorneys. It represents clients across New York and nationwide.

Screenshot of the KDLM Website
217 Broadway 10th Floor, Manhattan, NY 10007, USA

KDLM, short for Kramer, Dillof, Livingston & Moore, has recovered more than $3 billion for injured New Yorkers. The Manhattan trial firm has practiced since 1952.

Its record includes a $130 million verdict for a child injured at birth. That is the second largest medical malpractice verdict in New York history. Another jury awarded $121 million after hospitals failed to diagnose Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Senior partners Judith Livingston and Thomas Moore are part of the Inner Circle of Advocates. Clients pay no fee unless the firm wins.

Screenshot of the The Small Firm Website
424 Main St # 1904, Buffalo, NY 14202, USA

The Small Firm is a Buffalo personal injury practice that stays small on purpose. Attorney Craig Z. Small represents people hurt in serious accidents across Western and Central New York.

Its work covers medical malpractice, nursing home falls and bedsores, and wrongful death. The firm also takes car, truck, motorcycle, and workplace accident cases. Consultations are free.

Screenshot of the Kramer & Pollack Website
15 Maiden Ln # 1400, New York, NY 10038, USA

Kramer & Pollack has handled New York City malpractice claims for more than 30 years. The firm has offices in Lower Manhattan and Mineola.

It won $28.5 million in a placental abruption case and $16.6 million for a brain-damaged baby. Its doctor-error cases also involve surgical mistakes and missed diagnoses. Partner Larry J. Kramer worked at Liberty Mutual Insurance for more than eight years. Staff speaks Spanish, and there is no fee unless you win.

Screenshot of the Neumann Law Group Website
2571 E. Jefferson Ave, Suite 300, Detroit, MI 48207, USA

Neumann Law Group is a Michigan personal injury firm with offices in Detroit, Grand Rapids, and Traverse City. Its attorneys bring over 200 years of combined experience. Principal Kelly Neumann is an award-winning trial lawyer.

The firm handles medical malpractice and nursing home negligence, as well as car and truck crashes. It also has offices in Los Angeles, Boston, New York City, and Colorado. Phones are answered 24/7.

Screenshot of the Kramer, Dunleavy & Ratchik, PLLC Website
15 Maiden Ln Suite 2005, New York, NY 10038, USA

Kramer, Dunleavy & Ratchik takes fewer cases so clients deal directly with an attorney. The Manhattan personal injury firm also serves Brooklyn, the Bronx, and Queens.

It recovered $4 million for a woman whose undiagnosed uterine cancer spread after a hysterectomy. Other results include $5 million for a fall on an oily staircase. The firm also handles nursing home negligence and pedestrian knockdowns. Fees are contingent, so you pay nothing unless it recovers.

Screenshot of the Gunn Law Group, P.A. Website

Gunn Law Group is a Tampa medical malpractice firm that has served Florida since 2005. Attorney Lee Gunn defended hospitals and insurers for 17 years before switching sides in 2000. He has been a Florida Bar Board Certified Civil Trial Lawyer since 1990.

Malpractice results include $10.5 million for an improper surgery and $10 million for a stroke after brain stenting. The firm also handles catastrophic injury, wrongful death, and insurance bad faith claims. Most of its cases come by referral from other Florida firms.

Screenshot of the Jonathan C. Reiter Law Firm, PLLC. Website

Jonathan C. Reiter Law Firm handles medical malpractice cases from its Manhattan office in the Empire State Building. It has recovered more than $250 million for clients in the U.S. and abroad.

Attorney Reiter has over 30 years of experience and has been named a Super Lawyer every year since 2011. Results include $22.97 million for a malpractice victim's family and $7 million in an ophthalmology case. He also handles aviation disasters, including a $32 million recovery for the families of American Airlines Flight 587 victims. Satellite offices serve the Bronx, Brooklyn, and Queens.

Screenshot of the Napoli Shkolnik PLLC Website
400 Broadhollow Road, Melville, NY 11747
Screenshot of the Stephen Bilkis & Associates, PLLC Website
100 Park Ave 16th Floor, New York, NY 10017

Stephen Bilkis & Associates represents injury and civil rights clients across New York City and Long Island. The firm operates six offices, from Manhattan to Bay Shore, and runs a 24/7 hotline.

Its medical malpractice work covers hospital mistakes and birth injuries. The firm also brings claims for Rikers Island detainees. One recovered over $3 million after a detainee was denied needed medical care. Stephen Bilkis has been named a Super Lawyer.

Screenshot of the Wagar Hickman, LLC Website
1401 W Causeway Approach, Mandeville, LA 70471, USA

Wagar Hickman is a Mandeville, Louisiana firm built around medical malpractice cases. Partners Chip Wagar and Sarah Wagar Hickman have spent more than 40 years handling these claims. They practice in Louisiana, Texas, and on the Mississippi Gulf Coast.

Cases include delayed diagnosis, wrong-site surgery, medication errors, and hospital cover-ups. A jury awarded $8 million for the death of a child given the wrong medication. Consultations are free.

Screenshot of the Scaffidi & Associates Website
777 3rd Ave #27-A, New York, NY 10017, USA

Scaffidi & Associates has handled medical malpractice and injury cases in Manhattan since 1985. Roy Scaffidi spent nearly a decade defending doctors at a Manhattan firm before founding it. The firm has recovered more than $75 million.

A Queens jury awarded $27.6 million for a newborn hurt by a delayed C-section. Another verdict brought $17.4 million after doctors failed to diagnose encephalitis. The firm serves New York City, New Jersey, and Connecticut.

Screenshot of the Schmidt Kramer - Injury Lawyers Website

Schmidt Kramer is a Harrisburg personal injury firm that has served Pennsylvania for more than 40 years. It has recovered over $100 million for clients.

Its malpractice results include a $1.2 million Dauphin County verdict for a child's brain injury after a tonsillectomy. The firm also handles workers' compensation and Social Security Disability claims. Offices serve Carlisle, Hanover, Lancaster, and York.

Screenshot of the Coates & Johnson PLLC Website

Coates & Johnson handles only medical malpractice cases from Las Cruces, New Mexico. One founding partner is both a medical doctor and a trial lawyer.

Many of its surgical error cases involve colon and gallbladder procedures. Examples include bowel perforations and bile duct injuries. The firm also takes misdiagnosis, anesthesia, and medication error claims. Partners stay involved in every case, and fees are contingent.

Screenshot of the DeFrancisco & Falgiatano, LLP Website

DeFrancisco & Falgiatano is an Upstate New York injury firm based in East Syracuse. It has offices across the region, including Rochester, Albany, Binghamton, and Buffalo.

Much of its work involves medical malpractice and birth injuries. Results include a $10.5 million verdict for a missed cancer diagnosis. The firm also won an $8.2 million birth injury settlement after a delayed C-section. Its lawyers handle cases themselves rather than passing them to junior attorneys.

Screenshot of the Michaels Bersani Kalabanka Website
17 E Genesee St #401, Auburn, NY 13021

Michaels Bersani Kalabanka has practiced injury law in Central New York since 1935. The firm has offices in Auburn, Syracuse, and Geneva.

Best Lawyers named Mike Bersani Professional Malpractice Lawyer of the Year for 2022 and 2024. The firm takes medical and legal malpractice, wrongful death, and serious accident cases. More than half of its cases come from other lawyers' referrals.

Screenshot of the Ross Mann Nursing Home and Medical Negligence Lawyers Website

Ross Mann Nursing Home and Medical Negligence Lawyers handles elder abuse and neglect cases across Kentucky, based in Lexington. Nursing home litigation is the main focus of the practice.

Juries have returned verdicts of $28.55 million, $21.9 million, and $18 million against nursing and personal care homes. The firm also takes selected medical malpractice cases involving permanent injury or death.

Screenshot of the Bottar Law, PLLC Website
7078 E Genesee St, Fayetteville, NY 13066

Bottar Law is a Syracuse-area medical malpractice firm that has recovered more than $500 million since 1983. It represents only injured people and their families.

Its focus includes birth injuries and catastrophic injury cases. Results include a $16 million malpractice case in Onondaga County. Clients meet at The Fairfield Estate, a historic Syracuse landmark once visited by Theodore Roosevelt.

Screenshot of the Military Medical Malpractice Website
10107 McAllister Fwy, San Antonio, TX 78216, USA

Military Medical Malpractice is the San Antonio practice of attorney Jeffrey C. Anderson. He has practiced law for more than 35 years.

He handles Federal Tort Claims Act cases for service members, their families, and veterans worldwide. Cases include misdiagnosis and birth injuries at military hospitals. Clients pay no costs unless he recovers compensation. Spanish-speaking clients are welcome.

Screenshot of the Cardaro & Peek, LLC Website
1300 I Street Northwest suite 400e, Downtown, Washington D.C., DC 20005, USA

Cardaro & Peek focuses only on medical negligence claims from offices in Baltimore and Washington, DC. It has recovered over $150 million for clients.

Partners Thomas Cardaro and Jeffrey Peek began their careers defending hospitals and insurers. The firm's staff includes a registered nurse. Results include a $12 million misdiagnosis recovery.

Screenshot of the Charnas Law Firm, P.C. Website
45 Rockefeller Plaza, Suite 2000, New York, NY 10111, USA

Charnas Law Firm is a New York City injury practice at Rockefeller Plaza. Attorney Scott Charnas has recovered more than $50 million over three decades.

The firm takes dental appliance malpractice cases, including AGGA device injury claims. It also handles medical malpractice, brain injuries, and wrongful death. A second office serves clients in Boston.

Screenshot of the O'Connor & Partners, PLLC Website
Screenshot of the Siegel & Coonerty LLP Website
22 W 48th St, 15th Floor, New York, NY 10036

Siegel & Coonerty is a Midtown Manhattan trial firm with more than 25 years of injury litigation. It has a strong focus on traumatic brain injury survivors.

A jury awarded $43 million in a medical malpractice case involving a brain injury. Another malpractice verdict reached $12.6 million. Andy Siegel has been a New York Super Lawyer since 2010.

Screenshot of the PKSD Website
1701 Old Pecos Trail Suite B, Santa Fe, NM 87505, USA

PKSD focuses on nursing home abuse and neglect cases across New Mexico. The firm has offices in Santa Fe and Las Cruces and has recovered over $500 million.

Juries have awarded $11 million in a wrongful death case and $3.4 million in a nursing home death. Partner Jeffrey Pitman is certified as a Civil Trial Advocate by the National Board of Trial Advocacy. Cases are taken on contingency.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as medical malpractice?

A preventable mistake that causes harm. Malpractice happens when a provider falls below the accepted standard of care and a patient is injured. A bad result alone is not enough. The error has to cause the harm.

How much does a medical malpractice lawyer cost?

Usually nothing upfront. Most malpractice attorneys take a percentage of the recovery and charge no fee if the case is lost. Some states limit how large that percentage can be. Ask who pays case costs, such as expert fees.

How long do I have to file a claim?

It depends on the state. Each state sets its own statute of limitations, and many allow only two or three years. Some start the clock when the injury was discovered, not when it happened. Claims for children often follow different rules.

Do I need a medical expert?

In almost every case, yes. A qualified expert has to explain what the provider should have done. Many states require a doctor's affidavit or certificate of merit before a lawsuit can move forward.

Are malpractice damages capped?

In some states. Many states cap non-economic damages, such as pain and suffering. Economic losses like medical bills and lost income are usually not capped. A few states cap the total award.

Can I sue a military or VA hospital?

Yes, under the Federal Tort Claims Act. Claims against federal providers start with an administrative claim, generally within two years. Active-duty service members face separate limits and their own claims process.

How long does a malpractice case take?

Longer than most injury claims. Record reviews, expert opinions, and pre-suit rules all add time. Cases that go to trial can run several years.

Types of Medical Malpractice Cases

Misdiagnosis and Delayed Diagnosis. Cancer, stroke, heart attack, and sepsis are often missed or caught late. A delay can turn a treatable condition into a serious one.

Surgical Errors. These include wrong-site surgery, nerve or organ damage, and instruments left inside the body. Some claims involve robotic or laparoscopic procedures.

Birth Injuries. Delayed C-sections and missed fetal distress can cause cerebral palsy, Erb's palsy, or brain damage. These claims often require lifetime care for a child.

Medication Errors. Wrong drugs, wrong doses, and ignored allergies can harm patients in hospitals and pharmacies.

Anesthesia Errors. Poor monitoring during surgery can cut off oxygen to the brain. The result may be a hypoxic brain injury or death.

Emergency Room Negligence. ER staff may miss warning signs or send a patient home too soon. Many claims start with a discharge that should not have happened.

Nursing Home Neglect. Bedsores, falls, dehydration, and medication mistakes are common grounds for claims. Some firms handle only long-term care cases.

Lack of Informed Consent. A doctor must explain major risks before a procedure. Skipping that step can support a claim if an undisclosed risk causes harm.

How to Choose a Medical Malpractice Attorney

Look for a malpractice focus. These cases differ from car accident claims. A firm that mainly handles medical negligence knows both the medical and procedural rules.

Ask about trial experience. Hospitals and their insurers often fight hard. A lawyer who tries cases carries more weight at the table.

Check their access to experts. Strong firms work with physicians, nurses, and life care planners. Some keep medical staff in-house.

Confirm they know your state's rules. Deadlines, caps, and pre-suit notice rules vary widely. Hire a lawyer licensed in the state where the care took place.

Read the fee agreement. Find out the percentage, who pays case costs, and what happens if the case is lost.